Matthew 2:4-6
Verse of the Day
Friday, December 13, 2024
Matthew 2:4-6
Calling together all the chief priests and scribes of the people, he inquired of them where the Messiah was to be born. They told him, “In Bethlehem of Judea; for so it has been written by the prophet: ‘And you, Bethlehem, in the land of Judah, are by no means least among the rulers of Judah; for from you shall come a ruler who is to shepherd my people Israel.’”
Introduction
Matthew 2:4-6 is part of the narrative surrounding the visit of the Magi to the infant Jesus. This passage highlights King Herod’s inquiry into the birthplace of the Messiah, which leads the chief priests and scribes to cite prophetic scripture from Micah 5:2 and 2 Samuel 5:2. It underscores the messianic fulfillment and the contrast between earthly and divine authority. These verses connect the arrival of Jesus with the rich tapestry of Israel's prophetic tradition.
Commentary
This passage reveals King Herod’s fear and insecurity. Despite his earthly power, Herod is troubled by the notion of a rival "king of the Jews." His summoning of the religious leaders demonstrates that even he acknowledges the authority of the Hebrew Scriptures.
The prophecy they cite from Micah 5:2 emphasizes Bethlehem's seemingly insignificant status, yet it was chosen by God to bring forth the Messiah. This reflects the divine tendency to work through what the world deems small or insignificant. Moreover, the reference to a ruler who will shepherd God’s people evokes imagery of a caring and guiding leader, contrasting with Herod's oppressive and self-serving reign.
Understanding the Context
The citation of Micah 5:2 places Jesus firmly within the messianic expectations of the Jewish tradition. Bethlehem, the City of David, symbolizes continuity with the Davidic covenant. The expectation of a shepherd-like ruler connects Jesus to the pastoral care typified by King David, offering a stark contrast to Herod’s tyrannical governance.
Herod’s use of scripture, however, is manipulative—an attempt to maintain power rather than submit to divine will. This interplay between divine sovereignty and human ambition sets the stage for the larger gospel narrative of Jesus’ mission.
Application for Today
This passage reminds believers that God often works through unexpected people and places. Just as Bethlehem, a small town, was chosen for a monumental role in salvation history, God calls individuals and communities today to fulfill divine purposes, often in ways that defy worldly expectations.
Herod’s fear of losing control serves as a cautionary tale against resisting God’s plans out of self-interest. It challenges us to reflect on whether we, too, prioritize our own ambitions over submission to God’s will.
The image of Jesus as a shepherd invites us to embody compassionate leadership and service in our lives. How do we shepherd those entrusted to us, offering guidance, protection, and care?
Reflection
Take time to ponder the humility of Bethlehem as the birthplace of the Messiah. Reflect on how God might be calling you to embrace humility and trust in His plans, even when they seem insignificant by worldly standards.
Consider the areas of your life where you might be resisting God’s will, as Herod did, and pray for the grace to surrender control. Finally, meditate on Jesus as the Good Shepherd—how can you mirror His care and guidance in your relationships and responsibilities?
Prayer: Lord, You chose Bethlehem, a humble town, to bring forth the Savior of the world. Teach me to embrace humility and trust Your plans for my life. Help me to resist the urge to cling to my own ambitions and instead surrender fully to Your will. May I follow the example of Jesus, shepherding others with love, care, and guidance. Amen.
The Bible texts are from the New Revised Standard Version (NRSV) Bible, copyright © 1989, 1993 the Division of Christian Education of the National Council of the Churches of Christ in the United States of America. Used by permission. All rights reserved. Verse of the Day is a daily inspirational and encouraging Bible verse extracted from BibleGateway.com. Commentary by Kenny Sallee, ThM.
